Balancing the living income challenge: towards a multi-actor approach to achieving a living income for cocoa farmers

Briefing or opinion
Research report

Published November 2021 by Wageningen University & Research and Mondelez International . Authored by Waarts, Y. and Kiewisch, M.

Summary

This paper is intended to contribute to a data-led and evidence-based point in view to the discussion around living income for cocoa farmers in Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire – the largest cocoa producing countries in the world. It presents new insights from research and data gathered by the author organizations, Wageningen University & Research and Cocoa Life – Mondelēz International’s cocoa sustainability program – alongside inputs from a range of partners and other sector experts.
Research detail

Balancing the living income challenge: towards a multi-actor approach to achieving a living income for cocoa farmers

Briefing or opinion
Research report

Published November 2021 by Wageningen University & Research and Mondelez International . Authored by Waarts, Y. and Kiewisch, M.

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