Evidence Library

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Empirical study - control not matched, data collected before and after intervention

Empirical study - control not matched, data collected post-intervention

Empirical study - no control, data collected before and after intervention

Empirical study - qualitative

+ 9

Empirical study - RCT

Empirical study - with matched control, data collected before and after intervention

Empirical study - with matched control, data collected post-intervention

Modeling study - two scenario comparison

Monitoring report - collective

Monitoring report - performance

Synthesis paper - literature review

Synthesis paper - systematic review

Synthesis paper - systematic review with meta-analysis

Empirical study - RCT

Empirical study - with matched control, data collected before and after intervention

Empirical study - with matched control, data collected post-intervention

Modeling study - two scenario comparison

Monitoring report - collective

Monitoring report - performance

Synthesis paper - literature review

Synthesis paper - systematic review

Synthesis paper - systematic review with meta-analysis

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Approaches & Tools

Show only ISEAL members

Bans, moratoria, and multi-party agreements (for specific commodities/areas)
- Amazon Soy Moratorium
- Ban on Uzbekistan Cotton
- Better Growth with Forests
- Brazil Cattle Agreements
- Cerrado Working Group
- Cocoa and Forests Initiative (CFI)
- Commitment to Action (C2A)
- Dolphin Safe/ Dolphin Friendly
- Financial Sector Engagement initiative
- Joint Solutions Project (Chile)
- Singapore Alliance for Sustainable Palm Oil
- Value Beyond Value Chains
- Other
Jurisdictional approaches
- Fertile Grounds Initiative
- IDH Verified Sourcing Areas
- Other
Public or quasi-public sustainability standards
- Agriculture Biologique
- California Organic Foods Act (COFA)
- Green Food Program (China)
- Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil Standard (ISPO)
- Integrated Fruit Production (PIF)
- International Standards Organization 14001 (ISO 14001)
- Keurhout
- Malaysia Sustainable Palm Oil Standard (MSPO)
- Mineral Certification Scheme of the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR)
- Pengelolaan Hutan Produksi Lestari (PHPL)
- Sistem Verificasi Legalitas Kayu (SVLK)
- US Organic Foods Production Act (OFPA)
- Other
Specific global or regional implementation norms for responsible supply chains
- Accountability Framework initiative
- Code of Good Practice for Scottish Finfish Aquaculture (Scottish Salmon Producers Organisation)
- Collaboration for Forests and Agriculture (CFA)
- Conflict-Free Gold Standard (CFGS)
- Global Roundtable for Sustainable Beef (GRSB)
- High Carbon Stock Approach (HCSA)
- High Conservation Value approach
- International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM)
- International Cyanide Management Code (ICMC)
- International Finance Corporation (IFC) Performance Standards on Environmental and Social Sustainability
- OECD - Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas (OECD-D)
- Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises (OECD MNE Guidelines)
- Regional Initiative on Illicit Trade in Natural Resources (RINR) of the International Conference on the Great Lakes Region (ICGLR)
- UN Global Compact
- UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights
- United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
- Other
Specific national plans, policies and platforms
- Africa Palm Oil Initiative (APOI) - TFA 2020
- Blue Swimming Crab & Octopus Philippines Platform
- Colombia D-free palm oil pledge and program
- Dodd Frank Act
- Global Coffee Platform (GCP)
- Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil Platform (FoKSBI)
- Large Pelagic Sustainable Fisheries Platform - Costa Rica
- Latin America Initiative - TFA 2020
- Papua New Guinea Sustainable Palm Oil Platform (PNGPOP)
- REDD+
- Small and Large Pelagic Fisheries Platform - Ecuador
- Southeast Asia Initiative - TFA 2020
- Sustainable Coffee Challenge
- Sustainable Commodities National Platform - Paraguay
- Sustainable Pinneaple National Platform Initiative - Costa Rica
- Tuna & Blue Swimming Crab Platform Indonesia
- Other
Supplementary VSS tools
- EnVeritas
- Palm oil innovation group (POIG)
- Participatory Guarantee System (PGS)
- RSPO Jurisdictional Palm Oil Certification
- RSPO Next
- SAI Platform
- Sustainable Agriculture Network (SAN)
- Other
Supply chain investment programs
- Asia Pacific Resources International Holdings Limited (APRIL)
- Asia Pulp & Paper Group (APP)
- Cocoalife (Mondelez)
- Coffee Made Happy (Mondelez)
- Ethical Tea Partnership (ETP)
- Fair Wear Foundation
- Mars Sustainable Cocoa Initiative (SCI)
- Nestle Cocoa Plan (NCP)
- Novo Campo
- Sustainable Fisheries Partnership (SFP)
- Other
Sustainability performance and progress reporting
- CCBA Sustainable Landscapes Rating Tool
- CI Landscape Assessment/ Accounting Framework
- Coalition for Environmentally Responsible Economies (CERES) Principles
- Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI)
- Field to Market
- GCF Impact Platform
- Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
- Global Salmon Initiative (GSI)
- Seafood Watch (SW)
- Sustainable Apparel Coalition (SAC)
- US State Dept. Commodities/Jurisdiction Approach
- Other
Sustainability requirements within trade or procurement policies
- Amsterdam Declaration
- EU biofuels requirements
- European Regulation on self-certification of responsible importers of tin, tantalum and tungsten, their ores, and gold originating in conflict-affected and high-risk areas (EUSC)
- Other
Sustainable sourcing codes
- Cafédirect
- Consumer Goods Forum (CGF)
- Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI)
- Marks and Spencer Sourcing Code
- Nespresso AAA
- Nike Code of Conduct
- Partnership for Sustainable Textiles
- Sainsbury's Sourcing Code
- Starbucks C.A.F.E. practices
- Unilever sustainable agriculture code
- Walmart sustainable sourcing programs (incl Project Gigaton)
- Other
Voluntary Sustainability Standards
- 4C Association
- Aid by Trade
- Alaska Responsible Fisheries Management (RFM) Certification Program
- Alliance for Responsible Mining (ARM)
- Alliance for Water Stewardship (AWS)
- Aluminium Stewardship Initiative (ASI)
- American Grassfed
- Aquaculture Certification Council (ACC)
- Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC)
- Audubon G.U.L.F. RFM Certification Program
- Australian Forest Certification Scheme
- B Corporation
- Best Aquaculture Practices Certification, Global Aquaculture Alliance (BAP)
- Better Cotton Initiative (BCI)
- Bettercoal Initiative
- Biomass Biofuels Voluntary Scheme (2BSvs)
- Bird Friendly Coffee
- Bonsucro
- BRC Global Standards (BRC)
- Canadian Beef Roundtable
- Cerflor Forest Certification Program (Brazil)
- Chilean Sustainable Forest Management Certification System (Certfor)
- Clean Marine Green Leaf Eco-Rating Program
- Climate Neutral Group (CNG)
- Climate, Community & Biodiversity (CCB)
- Conflict-Free Smelter Program (CFSP)
- Cotton made in Africa
- Demeter International
- Eco-Logica
- Equitable Origin
- EU Biofuels Requirement
- Eurep GAP
- Fair Trade USA
- Fairmined Standard for Gold and Associated Precious Metals (Fairmined)
- Fairtrade International
- FairWild
- Florimark
- FlorVerde
- Flower Label Program (FLP)
- Food Alliance Certified
- Food and Ranch Certification Program
- Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)
- Friend of the Sea
- GEO Foundation
- Global GAP
- Global Infrastructure Basel
- Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC)
- Gold Standard
- GoodWeave
- Iceland Responsible Fisheries Management (IRFM) Certification Programme
- Initiative for Responsible Mining Assurance (IRMA)
- International Featured Standards (IFS)
- International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM)
- International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC)
- Linking Environment And Farming (LEAF)
- Living Forest Standards
- Local Food Plus (LFP) Certified
- Marine Aquarium Council (MAC)
- Marine Stewardship Council (MSC)
- MarinTrust
- Michigan Agriculture Environmental Assurance Program (MAEAP)
- Naturland
- Plan Vivo
- Potato Sustainability Initiative
- Programme for Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC)
- Proterra Foundation
- Rainforest Alliance (RA)
- Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC)
- Responsible Minerals Initiative (RMI)
- Roundtable on Responsible Soy (RTRS)
- Roundtable on Sustainable Biomaterials (RSB)
- Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO)
- RSPCA welfare standards (Royal Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals)
- Salmon-Safe
- SD-Vista (Verra Standard)
- SIP Certified
- Smithsonian Bird Friendly Quality Certification Services
- Social Accountability SA 8000 (SA 8000)
- Sustainable Biomass Program (SBP)
- Sustainable Biomass Program (SBP)
- Sustainable Biomass Program (SBP)
- Sustainable Eel Group
- Sustainable Fibre Alliance (SFA)
- Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI)
- Textile Exchange
- The Copper Mark
- trustea
- Union for Ethical BioTrade (UEBT)
- UTZ
- Voluntary Carbon Standard (VCS)
- Other

Issues & Outcomes

Child rights and wellbeing
- Child labor
- Education
- Other
Climate change
- Carbon sequestration
- Climate change adaptation/resilience
- GHG emissions
- Other
Consumers and supply chains
- Consumer preferences
- Ethical labelling
- Sustainability Claims
- Sustainable sourcing
- Traceability
- Willingness-to-pay
- Other
Forests and other ecosystems
- Afforestation
- Conversion and protection of non-forest natural ecosystems
- Deforestation and forest protection
- Ecosystem quality
- Forest fires
- Habitat fragmentation or connectivity
- Riparian areas
- Shade cover (in agroforestry crops)
- Other
Freshwater and oceans
- Bycatch
- Fish stock health
- Water quality
- Water use efficiency
- Other
Health and wellbeing
- Access to health care
- Food security
- Nutrition
- WASH
- Waste disposal
- Other
Livelihoods
- Access to credit
- Assets
- Income diversification
- Land tenure
- Progress out of Poverty index
- Other
Participant costs and benefits
- Cost of inputs
- Household Income (net)
- Knowledge
- Market access
- Payment for ecosystem services
- Price premiums
- Product income (gross and net)
- Quality of product
- Sales of product
- Training
- Yield
- Other
Pesticides, fertilizers and soil
- Antibiotic use
- Fertilizers
- Pesticides and herbicides
- Soil erosion
- Soil health
- Other
Plant and wildlife conservation
- Habitat for plants and wildlife
- Invasive species
- Rare, threatened and endangered species
- Species composition
- Other
Rights of indigenous peoples and local communities
- Community development and infrastructure
- Conflict resolution
- Free prior and informed consent
- Governance mechanisms
- Land rights
- Other
Wages and workers' rights
- Collective bargaining
- Forced or bonded labor
- Freedom of association
- Grievance redressal
- Occupational health and safety
- Wages
- Working hours
- Other

Specific Themes

Accessibility
Audits and assurance
Cooperatives
Ecosystem
Finance
Gender
Indigenous peoples
Innovation / innovative solutions
Jurisdictional approaches
Landscape approaches
Legality and due diligence
Living income
Living wage
Multidimensional poverty
Multiple certification
Pro-poor development
Regenerative agriculture
Remediation
Risk mitigation / management
Scalability / scalable solutions
Smallholders
Supply chain benefits
Transnational governance
Transparency
Workers

Sectors & Products

Agriculture
- Acacia
- Acai (fresh)
- Acerola
- Ackee
- Agave
- Agriculture products - All
- Alfalfa
- All cereals
- Almonds
- Aloe Vera
- Anise
- Annatto
- Apple
- Apricot (dried)
- Apricot seeds
- Apricots
- Areca
- Argan
- Aronia
- Artichokes
- Asam Gelugur
- Ash Gourd
- Ash leaves
- Asparagus
- Aubergine (Eggplant)
- Avocado
- Azuki bean
- Bamboo
- Banana (dried)
- Banana (fresh)
- Barley
- Basil
- Bay
- Bayberry
- Beans (Broad)
- Beans (French)
- Beans (Kidney)
- Beansprouts
- Beetroot
- Biomass
- Black pepper
- Black Salsify
- Blackberries
- Blackcurrants
- Blackmulberry
- Blueberries
- Bluet
- Bok choy
- Borage
- Brazil nuts
- Broccoli
- Brussels Sprouts
- Buckwheat
- Bulbs and stems
- Cabbage
- Cactusfig
- Caja
- Calamansi
- Camomille
- Canary seed
- Canola
- Capers
- Caraway
- Cardamon
- Carob
- Carrots
- Cashews
- Cassava
- Castor
- Cauliflower
- Celeriac
- Celery
- Celery leaf
- Cherries
- Chervil
- Chestnuts
- Chickpeas
- Chicory
- Chicory root
- Chilli pepper
- Chirimoya
- Chives
- Choy Sum
- Cilantro
- Cinnamon
- Citron
- Citrus
- Clove
- Clover
- Cloves
- Cocoa
- Coconut (fresh)
- Coffee
- Coriander
- Cotton (raw)
- Courgette (Zucchini)
- Cowberry
- Cranberries, Raspberries etc.
- Cress
- Cucumber
- Cumin
- Curry leaf
- Dalo
- Date (dried)
- Dill
- Dragonfruit
- Dried fruits
- Edamame
- Elderberries
- Elderflowers
- Endive
- Eucalyptus leaves
- Fennel
- Fenugreek
- Fibers (raw)
- Figs
- Flax
- Floriculture products
- Flowers
- Fresh fruits and vegetables
- Galangal
- Garlic
- Gherkins
- Ginger
- Ginseng
- Goji
- Gooseberry
- Grain sorghum
- Grapes (table)
- Grass (animal feed)
- Green beans
- Green peppers
- Guar bean
- Guasca
- Guavas (fresh)
- Hawthorn
- Hazelnuts
- Heart of Palm
- Heather
- Hemp
- Herbs and spices
- Hibiscus
- Honey
- Honeybush
- Hops
- Horseradish
- Jabuticaba
- Jackfruit
- Jasmine
- Jujube
- Kale
- Kaong
- Kho qua
- Kiwi
- Kohlrabi
- Kola
- Konjac
- Laos
- Laurel
- Lavender
- Leek
- Lemon balm
- Lemon verbena
- Lemongrass
- Lemons
- Lentils
- Lettuce
- Linden
- Lingonberry
- Liquorice
- Locust bean
- Lovage
- Lucuma
- Lulo
- Lupine
- Lychee
- Macadamia nuts
- Mace
- Maize or corn
- Mandarins (fresh)
- Mandioquinha
- Mango (dried)
- Mango (fresh)
- Mangosteen
- Manioc
- Marigold
- Marjoram
- Marula
- Meadowsweet
- Melon
- Millet
- Mint
- Mirabelle
- Mulberry
- Mustard
- Nectarine
- Nettle
- Nutmeg
- Nuts and oilseeds
- Oats
- Oil (excl. Palm oil)
- Okra
- Olives
- Onions
- Orange leaves
- Oranges
- Oregano
- Other cereals
- Other dried fruits
- Other fibers
- Other floriculture
- Other fresh fruits and vegetables
- Other nuts and oilseeds
- Pak choy
- Palm oil
- Pandanus
- Papaya
- Paprika
- Parsley
- Parsnip
- Passion fruit (fresh)
- Patchouli
- Peaches
- Peanuts
- Pears
- Peas
- Pecan
- Peppercorns
- Peppermint
- Persimmon
- Pigeon peas
- Pine nuts
- Pineapple (dried)
- Pineapple (fresh)
- Pistachios
- Plantain
- Plants
- Plums
- Pomegranate
- Potato
- Potato (sweet)
- Pumpkin
- Quince
- Quinoa
- Raisin or grapes (dried)
- Rapeseed
- Raspberries
- Red Yellow Pepper
- Redcurrant
- Rhubarb
- Rice
- Romanesque
- Rooibos
- Rose Buds
- Rose Hips
- Rosemary
- Rowan berry
- Rubber
- Rutabaga
- Rye
- Safflower
- Saffron
- Sage
- Sathukudi
- Savoury
- Scallion
- Schizandra
- Sea Buckthorn
- Seaweed
- Senna
- Sesame seeds
- Shallots
- Shea tree nuts
- Silk (raw)
- Sisal
- Sorrel
- Soursop
- Soy
- Spearmint
- Spelt
- Spinach
- Spring Onions (Scallion)
- Squash
- Starfuit
- Stevia
- Strawberries
- Sugar
- Sugar Beet
- Sugar cane
- Sugar palm
- Sunflower
- Swede
- Sweet potato
- Tamarind
- Tangerine
- Tapioca
- Taro
- Tarragon
- Tea
- Thyme
- Timothy
- Tomato (dried)
- Tomato (fresh)
- Topinambour
- Trees
- Triticale
- Tung choi
- Turmeric
- Turnip
- Ube
- Umbu
- Vanilla
- Verbena
- Vetch
- Vetiver
- Violet
- Walnuts
- Water chestnuts
- Watercress
- Watermelon
- Wheat
- White Pepper
- Wine grapes
- Wolfberry
- Yam
- Other
Consumer products
- All types of consumer products
- Alternative health products
- Antibiotics
- Aquarium materials
- Baby care
- Bathroom and kitchen utensils
- Bathroom appliances
- Biotechnology products
- Cement
- Cleaning products
- Construction materials
- First aid and wound care
- Foot wears
- Fragrances
- Furniture
- Glass
- Glassware (eyewear)
- Handbags, belts and shoes
- Handicrafts
- Households
- Jewelry crafts
- Kitchen merchandise
- Knitting and sewing
- Lawns and garden supplies
- Leaves & flowers (cosmetics/pharma)
- Leaves & flowers (for food products)
- Lighting products
- Metal
- Natural ingredients
- Natural oils (incl. essential oils)
- Natural oils (incl. essential oils) (for food products)
- Natural wax (cosmetics/pharma)
- Natural wax (for food products)
- Office furniture
- Optics, ear and prostheses
- Other accessories
- Other Aquarium material (aquarium plants, corals...)
- Other biological ingredients
- Other biological ingredients for food products
- Other construction materials (excl. wood materials)
- Other cosmetic products
- Other health products
- Other sport equipment
- Other wood products
- Paint and coating products
- Paper and paper products
- Papercraft
- Personal accessories
- Personal beauty, hygiene and care (including alternative beauty products)
- Plant extracts (except oils) (for food products)
- Plant extracts (except oils)(cosmetics/pharma)
- Plumbing/heating/ventilation/air conditioning
- Pottery and ceramics
- Safety/security/surveillance
- Soap and candles
- Sports equipment
- Sportswear
- Storage, haulage and containers
- Straw and plaiting materials
- Vehicles and parts thereof
- Water (cosmetics/pharma)
- Water (for food products)
- Wearable crafts
- Wood manufactured products
- Wood panels and wood construction materials
- Woodcraft
- Other
Electronics
- Audio
- Cables
- Camera and Photo
- Cell phones
- Computers
- Electrical supplies
- Electronic apparels
- Electronic games
- Electronics
- Engineering
- Home appliances
- Safety protection - DIY (do it yourself)
- Softwares
- Textual and printed materials
- Tools equipment - power
- Transport and automotive
- TV
- Other
Energy
- Biofuel
- Carbon credits
- Carbon emissions
- Carbon offsets
- Electricity
- Energy products
- Fuel
- Gas
- Other
Fish - Aquaculture
- Aquarium fish
- Catfish (aquaculture)
- Enhanced fisheries from wild capture
- Enhanced fisheries products
- Finfish - Other
- mollusks (aquaculture)
- Mussels (aquaculture)
- Pangasius (aquaculture)
- Salmon (aquaculture)
- Sardines (aquaculture)
- Seafood and aquaculture products
- shellfish (aquaculture)
- Shrimps (aquaculture)
- Tilapia (aquaculture)
- Other
Fish - Wild capture
- Catfish
- Clams
- Cockles
- Cod
- Crab
- Flounder
- Haddock
- Hake
- Halibut
- Herring
- Hoki
- Lobster
- Mackerel
- Mackerel icefish
- Mullet
- Mulloway
- Nephrops
- Pangasius
- Perch
- Pikeperch
- Plaice
- Pollock
- Sablefish
- Saithe
- Salmon
- Scallops
- Sea bass
- Shrimp/prawn
- Sole
- Tilapia
- Toothfish
- Tuna
- Wild fisheries products
- Wild stock
- Other
Forestry
- Decorative products
- Edible products
- Forestry products
- Medicinal and herbal products
- Non-timber products
- Other forestry and logging
- Other non-timber products
- Other timber
- Roundwood/sawnwood
- Specialty wood products
- Timber products
- Other
Industrial products
- Animal or vegetable fertilizer
- Chemicals
- Dyes and paintings
- Fungicides
- Glues
- Herbicides
- Hormones and growth agents
- Insecticides
- Lubricants
- Mineral or chemical fertilizer
- Other chemical products
- Other plastic-like products (please specify)
- Other types of chemicals
- Pesticides
- PVC (polyvinyl chloride)
- Solvents
- Synthetic fertilizers
- Other
Jewelry
- Bracelet
- Chain
- Choker
- Diadem
- Diamonds
- Earrings
- Gemstones
- Gold articles
- Jewelry
- Necklace/Collar
- Pearls
- Ring
- Silver articles
- Watches
- Other
Livestock
- All meat products and by-products
- Beef meat (fresh or frozen)
- Bison meat (fresh or frozen)
- Dairy products
- Eggs
- Livestock animals
- Pork meat (fresh or frozen)
- Poultry meat (fresh or frozen)
- Sheep and goat meat (fresh or frozen)
- Other
Mining
- Copper
- Diamonds (raw)
- Gold
- Mining products
- Natural stones
- Other mining and quarrying products
- Platinium
- Silver
- Other
Multi-sector
- Other
Processed food
- Animal feed
- Apple (juice)
- Araza (juice)
- Beer
- Beverages
- By products from fisheries
- Chocolate
- Fish feed
- Fish oil
- Food products
- Fruit juice
- Grape (juice)
- Grapefruit (juice)
- Guava (juice)
- Lime (juice)
- Mango (juice)
- Oil Palm
- Orange (juice)
- Other beverages
- Other by-products from fisheries
- Other food products
- Other fruit juice
- Passion fruit (juice)
- Pineapple (juice)
- Processed Fruits (dried)
- Processed Fruits (fresh)
- Processed Fruits (frozen)
- Processed Meat (fresh)
- Processed Meat (frozen)
- Processed Vegetables (fresh) (processed)
- Processed Vegetables (frozen)
- Wine
- Other
Services
- Accommodation & facilities
- Administrative and support service activities
- Arts, entertainment and recreation
- Catering (not tourism)
- Cleaning services
- Cultural and sports events and related services
- Eco-system services
- Education
- Financial and insurance activities
- Food and beverage serving services
- Human health and social work activities
- Information and communication
- Other service activities
- Other tourism services
- Professional, scientific and technical activities
- Public administration and defence, compulsory social security
- Real estate activities
- Services
- Tourism services
- Transport and supporting services
- Transportation and storage
- Vehicles maintenance
- Water supply and sewerage
- Wholesale and retail trade
- Other
Textiles/Garment
- Bathrobe
- Batik
- Bedding
- Blend Fabrics
- Bulk Textile
- Carpets
- Curtain, Vitrage
- Cushion
- Garment
- Leather Products
- Linen, Ramie, Hemp
- Non-woven Cloth
- Other textile products
- Ready-Made Garment
- Rope, Twine, Webbing
- Rug
- Silk
- Sports balls
- Textile fabric
- Textiles
- Towel
- Wool
- Yarn
- Other
Toys
- Dolls & puppets
- Electronic toys & video games
- Other toys manufacture
- Outdoor toys & sport games
- Toys
- Toys manufacture
- Other

Regions & Countries

Africa
- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cameroon
- Cape Verde
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Comoros
- Congo
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Djibouti
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mauritius
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Rwanda
- Sao Tome and Principe
- Senegal
- Seychelles
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- Sudan
- Swaziland
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- United Republic of Tanzania
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
- Other
Asia
- Afghanistan
- Azerbaijan
- Bahrain
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Brunei Darussalam
- Cambodia
- China
- Democratic People's Republic of Korea
- Hong Kong China
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran (Islamic Republic of)
- Iraq
- Israel
- Japan
- Jordan
- Kazakhstan
- Kuwait
- Kyrgyzstan
- Lao People's Democratic Republic
- Lebanon
- Malaysia
- Maldives
- Mongolia
- Myanmar
- Nepal
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Palestine
- Philippines
- Qatar
- Republic of Korea
- Saudi Arabia
- Singapore
- Sri Lanka
- Syrian Arab Republic
- Taipei, Chinese
- Tajikistan
- Thailand
- Timor-Leste
- Turkey
- Turkmenistan
- United Arab Emirates
- Uzbekistan
- Viet Nam
- Yemen
- Other
Australia & Oceania
- Australia
- Fiji
- Kiribati
- Marshall Islands
- Micronesia (Federated States of)
- Nauru
- New Caledonia
- New Zealand
- Palau
- Papua New Guinea
- Samoa
- Solomon Islands
- Tonga
- Tuvalu
- Vanuatu
- Other
Central America and Caribbean
- Antigua and Barbuda
- Bahamas
- Barbados
- Belize
- Costa Rica
- Cuba
- Dominica
- Dominican Republic
- El Salvador
- Grenada
- Guatemala
- Haiti
- Honduras
- Jamaica
- Nicaragua
- Panama
- St. Kitts and Nevis
- St. Lucia
- St. Vincent and the Grenadines
- Trinidad and Tobago
- Other
Europe
- Albania
- Andorra
- Armenia
- Austria
- Belarus
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Georgia
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Republic of Moldova
- Romania
- Russian Federation
- Serbia and Montenegro
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- Other
Global
- Other
North America
- Canada
- Mexico
- United States of America
- Other
South America
- Argentina
- Bolivia
- Brazil
- Chile
- Colombia
- Ecuador
- Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
- French Guiana
- Guyana
- Paraguay
- Peru
- Suriname
- Uruguay
- Venezuela
- Other

SDG Focus

SDG 1 - No Poverty
SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-Being
SDG 4 - Quality Education
SDG 5 - Gender Equality
SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
SDG 7 - Affordable and clean energy
SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
SDG 10 - Reduce Inequalities
SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
SDG 12 - Responsible Production and Consumption
SDG 13 - Climate Action
SDG 14 - Life Below Water
SDG 15 - Life on Land
SDG 16 - Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals

Sustainability Dimensions

Economic
Environmental
Social

Type of evidence

Briefing or opinion
- Other resources - methodological papers
- Other resources - synthesis products
- Other resources - thought leadership pieces
- Other
Descriptive information
- Descriptive information - contextual and operational
- Descriptive information - field learning, stories and situations
- Descriptive information - theoretical studies or conceptual explorations
- Other
Empirical study
- Empirical study - control not matched, data collected before and after intervention
- Empirical study - control not matched, data collected post-intervention
- Empirical study - no control, data collected before and after intervention
- Empirical study - no control, data collected post-intervention
- Empirical study - qualitative
- Empirical study - RCT
- Empirical study - with matched control, data collected before and after intervention
- Empirical study - with matched control, data collected post-intervention
- Other
Modeling study
- Modeling study - future scenario or potential effects
- Modeling study - one scenario examination
- Modeling study - patterns at a large scale using context variables
- Modeling study - two scenario comparison
- Other
Monitoring report
- Monitoring report - basic
- Monitoring report - collective
- Monitoring report - performance
- Other
Synthesis paper
- Synthesis paper - literature review
- Synthesis paper - systematic review
- Synthesis paper - systematic review with meta-analysis
- Other

Authors

Adriana, R.
Amarjargal, O.
Austin, K. G.
Berenschot, W.
Brascamp, F.,
Conti, M.
Hitchcock, B.
Hole, D.
Koenig, K.
Milder, J. C.
Pandan, M. R.
Schuster, R.
Siregar, R. N.
Taheripour, F.
The Gold Standard Foundation
United Nations Forum on Sustainability Standards (UNFSS)
Whelan, T.
1t.org
A. Tallontire
Abarca-Orozco, S. J.
Abawiera Wongnaa, C.
Abrahao, G.
Accountability Framework Initiative
Accountability Framework initiative (AFi)
Ackerknecht, C.
Acuña, F.
Adami, M.
Adami, M.
Adams, H.
Adams, J.
Addae-Boadu, S.
Addison, P.
Adesanya, A. W.
Adjei, B. E.
Adshead, D.
Afghan Australia Research and Management Consulting
Afrin, S.
Afrizal, A.
Afroz, B.
Agbonlahor, M.
Aggestam, V.
Agnew, D.
Agnew, D.
Agol, D.
Agostini, A.
Agrawal, A.
Aguiar, D.A.
Aguilar-Amuchastegui, N.
Aguilar-Amuchastegui, N.
Aguilar-Pesante, A.
Agyei-Holmes, A.
Agyenim, J.B.
Ahas, R.
Ahmad, S.
Ahmed, N.
Ahnstrom, J.
Aidan McQuade
Aidenvironment
Aidoo, R.
Aidoo, R.
Aikanathan, S.
Akerele, D.
Akorsu, A.D.
Akoyi, K.T.
Akrong, R.
Akrong, R.
Alali, S.
Alaskary, T.
Albuquerque, A.
Alemagi, D.
Alexander, K.A.
Alexander, P.
Alfaro, M.
Ali, F.
Ali, R.
Ali, S.H.
Alix-Garcia, J.
Alix-Garcia, J.
Aliyan, S.A.
Alliance for Water Stewardship
Alliance for Water Stewardship
Alliance for Water Stewardship (AWS)
Alliance of Bioversity International and CIAT
Allnutt, T.F.
Aluminium Stewardship Initiative
Aluminium Stewardship Initiative (ASI)
Alves, B.J.R.
Alves, R. T.
Amaral, D.
Amaral, D.
Amaral, T.
Amaral, T.
Amarjargal, O.
Amekawa, Y.
Amelung, B.
Amicarelli, V.
Amundsen, V.S.
Amundsen, V.S.
Ancrenaz, M.
Ancrenaz, M.
Andersen, H. M. L.
Anderson, C.
Anderson, C. M., Himes-Cornell, A., Pita, C., Arton, A., Favret, M., Averill, D., Stohs, S. And Longo, C. S.
Anderson, C.M.
Anderson, P.
Anderzén, J.
Andes, C.
Andow, D. A.
Andrade, P.R.
Andrew Bovarnick
Andriolo, L.
Angel, M.
Angulo, I.
Anna Barford
Annabel Beales
Annandale, M.
Annang, T. Y.
Anti-Slavery International
Antonio da Silva Junior, C.
Aquaculture Stewardship Council
Aquaculture Stewardship Council (ASC)
Arbuthnot, M.
Arce, A.
Arceo, N.M.P.
Archer, C.
Areendran, G., Sahana, M., Raj, K., Kumar, R., Sivadas, A., Kumar, A., Deb, S., Gupta, V. D.
Argote, K.
Arifin, B.
Armenia-Montero, S., Ellis, E. A., Ellis, P. W.; Hunter Manson, R.; Lopez-Binnquist, C.; Villasenor Perez, J. A.
Armenta-Montero, S.
Arness, L.
Arnold, N.
Arnold, S.
Arnould, E. J.
Arroyo, M.E.
Arthur, A.
Arton, A.
Arton, A.
Arts, B.
Arts, B.
Arulingam, I.
Aryani, D.
Aryeetey, R.
Asante, I. K.
Asare, R.
Asche, F.
Asche, F.
Asfaw, S.
Asner, G.P.
Assis, D.
Astari, A.J.
Atinkut, H.B.
Atkinson, L. J.
Atmolite
Atmolite
Atta-Krah, K.
Attwood, C. G.
Atwood, R.
Auchterlonie, N.
Audet-Belanger, G.
Auld, G.
Aurora, L.
Austin, K.
Avery S. Cohn
Ayerakwa, H.
Ayompe, L.M.
Ayre. B.
Azevedo, A.A.
Azhar, B.
Aziz, N.
Babaran, R.
Babin, N.L.
Bacenetti, J.
Bach, V.
Backer, J.
Bacon, C.
Bacon, C.M.
Badal, D.
Baethgen, W.
Bager, S.
Bager, S.L.
Bahar, N.H.A.
Bahn, V.
Bahrs, E.
Bai, Z.
Bailey, J.
Bailey, M.
Bailey, M.
Bailey, M., Packer, H., Schiller, L., TLusty, M., Wilf, S.
Baker, E.
Bakhsh, K
Bakhtary, H.
Bakker, D.
Bakker, P.
Balaton-Chrimes, S.
Baldos, U.L.C.
Balingbing, C.
Baliño, S.
Ball, D.
Ballet, J.
Balmford, A.
Bambi Semroc
Bandanaa, J.
Banerjee, B.S.
Banerji, S.
Bangura, L.O.
Bannor, R. K.
Barcelos, K.
Barclay, H.
Bare, M.
Barford. A.
Barham, B. L.
Barletti, J. P. S.
Barlow, J.
Barona, J. F.
Barreto, P.
Barreto, P.
Barron, J.
Barroso, M.
Bartemucci, P.
Bartolino, V.
Basiron, Y.
Bass, S.
Bassaber, C.
Bastiaensen, J.
Bastos Lima, M.G.
Bastos Lima, M.G.
Batmanian, G.
Bauch, S.
Baum, J. K.
Baumgart, L.
Baumgarten, L.
Baumgartner, U.
Baydar, G.
Baye, K.
Bayer, C.N.
BCI
Beales. A.
Beall, E. (ed).
Beard, V.
Bebbington, J.
Becchetti, L.
Beebout, S.
Beez, M.
Beezer, D.
Behagel, J.
Bellamy, A. S.
Bellassen, V.
Bellchambers, L. M.
Bellchambers, L.M.
Bellfield, H.
Belton, B.
Bempah, G.
Bene, C.
Benedict, J.
Benedict, J.J.
Benedikter, S.
Bengtsson, J.
Bennett, E. A.
Bennett, M.
Bennun, L.
Benveniste E.
Benzie, M.
Berentsen, P.
Berger, T.
Berger. T.
Bergh, M.
Bergman, E.
Bergsaker, E.
Berkembrock, D.
Bermudez, S.
Bermudez, S.
Bermúdez, S.
Bernard, K.
Bernard, M.
Bernasconi, P.
Berndes, G.
Berretta, M.
Bertini, R.
Bertrand, W.E.
Besky, S.
Better Cotton
Better Cotton Initiative
Better Cotton Initiative (BCI)
Beuchelt, T.
Beuchelt, T.D.
Bezerra, T.
Bhardwaj, A.
Bhasker, V.
Bhasker, V.
Bhat, M. G.
Bianchi, F.J.J.A.
Bianchi, P. L.
Bianco, G.
Bianco, G. B.
Biermann, G.
Bilal Afroz
Bilalis, D.
Billand, A.
Binohlan, C.
BioLedger
Bishai, N.
Bishop, C.R.
Bishop, K. J.
Bisom, N.
Bissinger, K.
Bissinger, K.
Blackman, A.
Blackmore, E.
Blackmore, S.
Blanco Reyes, P.
Blankenback, J. (eds).
Blare, T.
Blasiak, R.
Blin, A.
Bliska, F. M. de M.
Block, S.
Blockeel, J.
Blomley, T.
Blomquist, J.
Bocchi, S.
Boddey, R. M.
Boedhihartorno, A.K.
Boever, O.
Bogaerts, A.
Bogaerts, M.
Boggia, A.
Bok, C. H.
Bokelmann, W.
Bolwig, S.
Bonanno, A.
Bonisoli, L.
Bonsucro
Bonzom, P.
Boogaard, B.K.
Booth, H.
Borasino, E.
Borasino, E.
Borg, P.
Borgomeo, E.
Borland, E.
Borner, J.
Borner, J.
Borsato, E.
Bos, J. F. F. P.
Bose, A.
Bose, A.
Boshoven, J.
Bosma, R.
Bosselmann, A. S.
Bosso, E.
Bottazzi, P.
Boucher, J. F.
Bourillon, L.
Bourne, M.
Bovarnick, A
Bovarnick, A.
Bowen, D.
Boyd, C.E.
Boysen, O.
Bracco, S.
Brack, D.
Bradshaw, B.
Brady, G.
Brady, M.A.
Brakel, J.
Branch, T. A.
Brandao, A., Jr., Rausch, L., Duran, A. P., Costa, C., Jr., Spawn, S. A.; Gibbs, H. K.
Brandi, C.
Brandi, C.
Brandon, C.
Bratanegara, A.S.
Brauman, K. A.
Braun-Munzinger, C.
Bray, D. B.
Bray, J.
Bray, J.
Bray, J.G.
Brenya, R.
Brett, C.I.
Brett, D.F.
Breukink, G.
Bro, A.S.
Brocas, C.
Brockhaus, M.
Brodie, J.
Bronnmann, J.
Brons, J.
Brouwer, I.D.
Brown, J.C.
Brown, S.
Brown, T.
Bruderle, A.
Bruelisauer, S.
Bruggemann, J.
Brunner, J.
Bryan, E.
Bryant, B.
Bryer, J.
Buchanan, J.
Buchanan, M.G.
Buck, L.
Buck, L.E.
Buck, L.E.
Bucknall-Williams, R.
Budiharta, S.
Bugalho, M.N.
Bugri, J.
Buick, J.
Buijs, B. A.
Bulcock, P.
Bulkan, J.
Bunn, C.
Bunting, S.
Burga, C.
Burivalova, Z.
Burivalova, Z.
Burley, H.
Burns, D.
Burns, D. N.
Busch, J.
Buschmann, A.H.
Bush, S.
Bush, S.R.
Butchart, H.M.S.
Butler, R.A.
Butterfield, R.
Butterworth, D.
Bux, C.
Buxton, A.
Bymolt, R.
C. Dolan
C. Grassi, S. Souza
C. Njobvu
Caballero, S. S. U.
Cabarubias, J.P.
Cabascango, D.
Cabezas, S.C.
Cabrera de Leicht, S.
Cabrera de Leicht, S.
Cabrera, V. E.
Callenes, M.
Camara, G.
Cambridge, T.A.
Camino, R. de
Cammelli, F.
Campbell, I.
Campiglia, E.
Campos, I.
Can, N.D.
Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP)
Cardoso, I.M.
Carey, C.
Carimentrand, A.
Cariño, J. and Colchester, M.
Carlson, A.
Carlson, K.
Carlson, K. M.
Carlson, K. M.
Carlson, K.M.
Carmenta, R.
Carmenta, R.
Carneiro, R. G.
Carrigan, M.
Carter, A.
Carter, D. R.
Carter, R.
Carvalho, T.
Casanova, A. B.
Casanoves, F.
Cascante, M. Q.
Cashore, B.
Casolani, N.
Castella, J. C.
Castellanos, J.
Castellini, A. C.
Castka, P.
Castriota, S.
Caswell, E.
Catacutan, D.
Catalano, A.S.
Cattau, M. E.
Caudill, S. A.
Cavalcanti, J. S. B.
Cavicchi, S.B.
Caza, G.
CDP
CEA Consulting
Cecarelli, I.
Cecarelli, I.
Cederberg, C.
Cellarius, D.
Cepeda, D.
Cerdeira, J.O.
Ceres
Cerretelli, S.
Cerretelli, S.
Cerutti, P.
Cerutti, P. O.
Cerutti, P.O.
Chalmers, B.
Chan, C.
Chandrapavan, A.
Chang, C-W.
Chao, S.
Chaplin-Kramer, R.
Charmakar, S., Oli, B. N., Joshi, N. R., Maraseni, T. N., Atreya, K.
Chausson, A.
Chaya, M.
Che, H.
Chen, S.
Chen, X., Alfnes, F.
Chenayah, S.
Cheng, S.
Chengappa, P.G.
Chervier, C.
Cheynsa, E., Silva-Castañedab, L., Aubert, P-M.
Chichaibelu, B. B.
Chichaibelu, B.B.
Chien, L.
Childs, J.
Chile, M.
Chiodo, E.
Chiputwa, B.
Chiputwa, B.
Chomba, S.
Chong, A-E.
Chong, A-E.
Chong, A.
Choularton, R.
Christensen, T.
Christie, M.
Christie, M.
Chun, J.N.,
Ciliz, N.